Mantis religiosa (European Mantis)
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TAXONOMY​
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Kingdom: Animalia (Animals)
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Phylum: Arthropoda (Arthropods)
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Class: Insecta (Insects)
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Order: Mantodea (Mantises)
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Family: Mantidae (Mantids)
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Genus: Mantis
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Species: religiosa​
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This classification places the European mantis within the order Mantodea, which encompasses all mantis species. "Religiosa" is derived from the Latin word "religiosus," which means "religious" or "reverent." It was given to the mantis because of its appearance, which some people perceived as having a prayerful or reverential posture. So, the scientific name Mantis religiosa essentially means the "religious mantis" or the "reverent mantis," reflecting the distinctive stance and appearance of this species.
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PHYSICAL APPEARANCE
The European mantis, has a distinct and captivating physical appearance:
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Size: Adult European mantises are typically 2.5 to 3.5 inches (6 to 9 centimeters) in length, making them a medium-sized mantis species.
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Coloration: European mantises can vary in color, but they often exhibit shades of green or brown, which provides effective camouflage in their natural environments.
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Wings: As adults, European mantises have wings, with the front wings (forewings) modified for flight and the hind wings serving as camouflage. The wings may have subtle patterns or markings.
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Overall, the European mantis displays an elegant and streamlined appearance, well-suited for its role as an agile predator in various ecosystems.
RANGE
The European mantis) is primarily native to parts of Europe, including southern and central Europe. Its natural range extends from regions such as Spain, France, and Italy to eastern Europe and parts of Asia. However, it is important to note that the European mantis has also been introduced to other parts of the world, including North America.
In North America, European mantises have established populations in various regions, particularly in the northeastern United States and parts of Canada. This introduction into North America was likely due to accidental or deliberate releases. As a result, the European mantis is now found in both its native European range and certain parts of North America.
LEGAL STATUS IN CANADA
The European mantis does not have a specific legal status in Canada that regulates its presence or possession. This means that, unlike some other species, it is not classified as an invasive or prohibited species, nor is it subject to special regulations regarding its presence in the country.
